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Tag Archives: MO

I like how Santiago, Chile wakes up. Beep Beep!!

Posted on January 5, 2015 by Dr. Lisa R. Brown

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This past week has been so relaxing for me. I arrived here from Talca on Tuesday, December 30th and was able to spend the New Year in Santiago. I was disappointed that many of my friends had to change plans and could not come visit with me here, but I knew they couldn’t from the outset. One thing I have come to love about Chilenos, is that they don’t want to disappoint the people they care about. So if you ask them to do something for you, they will like say, “¡Sipo!” and then struggle to figure out how to tell you that they have overcommitted themselves and cannot connect with you as hoped. It’s the funniest, because I tend to understand things happen, but they always seem to feel so awful. I so love my Chilean cariños.

NewYear

So Saturday morning I woke up so refreshed and loved hearing the car horns beeping and people scurrying about the streets below from the vantage point of my patio window. I literally spent the first few days simply catching up on my sleep in my big soft and warm queen-sized bed. This last leg of my dissertation research was so intense. I needed to secure a total of 200 surveys from public and private university graduate level adult learners. I arrived to Chile with about only 40 surveys completed from the public universities and only 7 from the private. I arrived on October 2nd, and would need almost three-quarters move before my December departure from Talca. I literally received the last needed surveys on December 29th and by the 30th (my final research day in Talca) two more rolled in for good measure making my total completion rate 204.

I didn’t realize how tense I had been during the last leg of my dissertation research and visiting scholar experience here in Chile. I certainly think that the events surround the killing of Michael Brown and subsequent uprising in the US surrounding police brutality also contributed to a very stressful period during my time here. Nevertheless, my Chilean friends at the Universidad Católica del Maule came through for me, as always, to uplift me using encouraging words, “Chile es más tranquilo Lisa” and expressions (e.g., big hugs, empathetic smiles, and joyful laugher). That helped me get through a very difficult and reflective period as a black woman living abroad in another country watching my people suffer assault in such brutal ways. But there is a silver lining as a result of those tensions. I submitted a proposal for a special call for Chapters to a New York book publisher. The Editor was looking for scholars to respond to events in Ferguson, MO, and racism more generally in the United States and recommend how higher education could respond. My proposal was accepted, J so I have been spending my last few days in Chile writing and reflecting… it has been a very cleansing and liberating feeling to lend my voice and advocacy on behalf of what has become an unbearable phenomenon for black people in the US (i.e., police brutality and judicial injustice).

Santiago

Man!! Those two years seem to have gone by overnight!

So, when my friends couldn’t make my party I decided to go knock on the doors of my neighbors. I’m an Aquarius and making friend actually come pretty easy for me. My daughter always laughs at me because she says I seem to make very close friendship connections wherever I go. It’s true!! J Ha ha So my neighbor Pablo—who is a law school student at the University of Chile—took me up on my offer. We enjoyed great food, Chilean wine, and talked racism and politics. It was a great and wonderful visit and we have promised to keep in touch via Skype as he wants to improve his English and I my Castellano Spanish.   #WinWin.

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So the day has finally arrived. January 5, 2015, and I am here in my hotel restaurant area waiting for my shuttle to arrive (in 6 hours ha ha). This day opened with mixed emotions as I am so happy to be seeing my family and friends again in the US; but I am also sad to be leaving the new “famifriends” I’ve developed here in Chile. In reality, I actually feel that I am only going on a business trip to the US as Chile truly has become mi otro país (my other country). The concierge said he considers me Chilena—In part because I always stay in the same apartamento when I come to live in Santiago—since I have a resident identification card.

They take really good care of me here and the owners also have long-term housing options that I plan to explore after graduation. My dream is to become a professor and teach part of the year in Chile and the other part in the United States. I also plan to continue working on my speaking abilities upon my US return. However, Chilean Spanish (Catellano) is a bit different and they seem to speak so fast here. It’s funny, I have kinda adjusted to the pace and now when I hear other Spanish speakers (Spaniards, Dominican, and Mexicans) the language seems so much slower and clearer for me to understand.

Well, that’s it for now in terms of the Chilean Chronicles Blog. I hope you have enjoyed this journey with me and stay tuned for my next iteration as a blogger and future scholar. Yeah, seems this writing thing is here to stay (including the errors and edits) and I am grateful to WordPress and this opportunity to improve my writing and vent my thoughts and feelings. ¡Que se vayan bien a todos! ❤ ~Lisa

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GO DAWGS!! 🙂

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An Election Season: Overladen with Militarized Police, Vigilante Wannabe-Cops, and Civic Engagement

Posted on November 2, 2014 by Dr. Lisa R. Brown

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In the United States, November 4th is fast approaching and I had no idea that this election season 2014, would be marked by so much domestic unrest. In some cases, these challenges serve to overshadow the accomplishments of the Obama administration in pulling the United States back from its downward economic tailspin, which was inherited by The President in 2008. I reflect on this season with both fond and literally distant memory (being that I am currently in Chile) in relation to my experiences. First, as a member of a select group of persons chosen as Obama Organizing Fellows in 2008 and next, being invited to continue with the election campaign serving as a field organizer in the swing-state of Ohio during the historic election of Senator Barack Obama as the 44th President of the United States. I remember back in 2007 when my daughter (than a Wake Forest undergraduate) introduced me to the campaign of then Senator Obama. I will never forget my political apathy (as I am sure she won’t either) when I informed her that I would not be “throwing away” my vote on a black presidential candidate running for the highest office in the land. In my defense, I remembered the enthusiasm my college classmates and I all held when Jessie Jackson came to our campus at the University of Akron. My old college boyfriend helped organize Congressman Jackson’s visit and rally in our newly erected JAR arena on campus. Chants of “Run Jesse Run” filled the air and the belief and enthusiasm, of minority students in particular, relative to his presidential campaign was palpable among the then young college students. We really believed it could happen and the subsequent disappointment of his campaign (and other personal indelicacies) left me for one, quite jaded about the prospect of people coming together as one on behave of democracy and true social justice change.

Notwithstanding, through my daughter’s encouragement, I began to listen to the plans of Senator Obama and watched a true international “rainbow coalition” form of both young and mature people energized to change the world. The fire that I believed had been quenched and simply satisfied with periodic voting in midterm elections was reborn politically a new. I tell everyone when recounting my experience as an Obama campaign field organizer that it was the best job I every held on both a personal and spiritual level. That is because I saw people from all over the world, from every level of socioeconomic classification coming together for a common good and a common purpose under the auspices of “Yes We Can!” and “¡Sí Se Puede!” ideals.

I am mentioning all this in a last minute effort to be a social justice advocate, albeit from abroad, to encourage all citizens to exercise their franchise on Tuesday, November 4th and VOTE!! It is to my everlasting shame, this season, that I did not have enough time to learn how I could cast my vote while abroad in Chile. I did not anticipate so many important social justice issues emerging like: hyper-militarized local police departments; seemingly unabated killing and assault of black citizens at the hands of self-empowered (and inept) law enforcement agents and vigilantes; and an increasing culture of violence that continues to allow young men, in particular, access to firearms; who then walk into schools and public spaces killing and critically injuring unsuspecting victims (e.g., the Sandy Hook babies). Increasingly, those victims appear to be women or females on college campuses who have rejected the advances of a self-entitled psychopath or an emotionally broken soul.

I write this blog post, not to necessarily look to identify the culprits at this time, but more so to encourage the feed-up and exhausted people like myself who want to see the madness end and real problem solving begin. People who like me that do not have millions and billions of dollars to purchase the favor and vote of morally bankrupt politicos. However, we do have one great equalizer that is still so valuable that this election season some have worked very diligently to “steal” it from everyday common citizens. The treasure of which I refer is the notion of each citizen being afforded the legal right to cast their vote, to make an impact, to let their voices be heard at the ballot box. So please, do not allow frustration, bad weather, stupid (flawed) political polling or ignorant news pundits to keep you from exercising your franchise this upcoming Tuesday. Democracy is still alive, but only when we take that occasional deep breathe and realize that our civic engagement matters, it matters now, and for the future. So please get to the Polls and VOTE. Literally begin that road to civic engagement, social justice and social change with this first small step; which in reality, is the greatest political step that each citizens no matter how rich, poor, or uneducated has the right to exercise equally, and only your participation can keep it that way.

#Love #Peace #Justice and #Vote 🙂 ❤

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WWRD (What Would RoboCop Do)? — in Ferguson, Missouri

Posted on August 14, 2014 by Dr. Lisa R. Brown

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I am in almost numb disbelief at how far we have regressed as a nation relative to concepts of liberty and freedom without tyranny. For some period, especially over the past 6 years, I have thought that it was only an inevitable matter of time before many of the memes (e.g., image, axioms, and beliefs) which appear to have been influencing the uptick of killings and violent assault against US black citizens in general—black male youth in particular—would explode in a sounding-of-the-alarm on a National level.

Events surrounding the recent killing of Missouri teenager Michael Brown at the hands of an “unnamed” police officer has left many North Americans, like myself, in a state of cognitive dissonance.  Twenty-first century life in the United States was not supposed to regress us back to the 1950s and 60s militarized police responses of pre-Civil Rights Act America. Please allow me to digress before returning to the aforementioned statement.

My doctoral dissertation research focuses on what happens to adult civic engagement levels over time as one becomes more educated.  It also, raises the questions of context in relation to possible developmental changes in adults, as they look to negotiate their lives within the crucible of complex existential problems.  I am of the position that Spiral Dynamic Theory can provide a meta-framework for understanding human challenges; but more so, it is memetic science operating on a micro level that has led me to write this blog post.

I want to begin with a basic definition of what exactly constitutes a meme, as there are a plethora of dissimilar notions (and controversy) surrounding this elemental unit of cultural transference.  For example,

  • Meme describes a behavioral units of culture that is imitated from person to person and can range from the trivial (Higgs, 2000), such as the sharing of a catchy tunes or internet images (Castaño Díaz, 2013), to the more abstract, such as the expression of an emotion.

However,

  • The concept of meme used for my research is framed around a process of imitating meta-memes that as elemental ontological units of culture, are passed on from person-to-person (i.e., vMEMEs from Spiral Dynamic Theory).

Anyone who has spent time on social media outlets is familiar with the image memes that get circulated online every day.  Those types of memes make us laugh or sometimes draw us into reflection; but there also exists the more dangerous memes.  Those memes operate in the realm of human cognition that can lead to a much distorted reality for some people.  I am of the belief that these insidiously negative memes—depending upon whose interpretation prevails—can lead to the robbing of human dignity and the undermining of civil liberties.  Case in point, below is an image I recently located on the Huffington Post website.  The story was offering a series of images of President Obama and celebrating his style and “coolness” as a Dad (15 Dorky Dad Looks).

President

In the first image you have The President’s engaging smile but in the one below (obviously from the same film reel), he is not smiling.  In the second photo we do not have that trademark “grand piano” smile of our President.  Moreover, the Huffington Post—based upon this image—found the need to conduct a public poll to its readers.  In the poll, the website solicits opinions about the president’s backward turned hat.  Why?  Why did they find the need to do this?  I have an opinion that memes and memetic conceptualizations opened the door to this query.

President no smile

I believe that perhaps, the latter picture conjured up memetic images in the minds of people that they found made them a little “uncomfortable” with this type of projection of President Obama.  He was made to look like “one of them”.  The unspoken “them” of the dangerous and possibly menacing black male that needs to be watch, policed, and in the case of Ferguson, Missouri—told to get the “F**K” out of the street by a police officer.  That same police officer who may have been infected by an image meme was lead to basically hunt and ultimate neutralization (kill) the black male threat.  Of course, this is all my personal conjecture (blogs allow you to do that) at this point, because the Police Department in the town of Ferguson, MO has circled the wagons around the officer.  They have basically told the public to we don’t have to tell you a d**n thing and by the way get your a** off the street or we’ll shoot you too.

This led me to my image of RoboCop and the question of What Would RoboCop do (WWRD)? Designed to be a play on words of the popular cultural acronym What Would Jesus Do? Why not have RoboCop run our urban centers?  As a matter of fact, why not have robots and drones policing our fair cities?  After all, they are objective machines that don’t see color—unless we program them to do so.  They are not affected by human bias—unless they use smart technology and overtime their algorithms help them to memetically “learn” who the threats are and decide to respond accordingly.  Seems ridiculous, right?

Even if as wild of an approach as previously mentioned were taken up, it would be grossly flawed.  Why?  Because we still transfer our memetic bias and prejudices through cultural artifacts that direct how we act and shape our worldview.  Therefore, WWRD is depend upon how it would be programmed.  Unfortunately, a computer directed technology (i.e., RoboCop) devoid of cognition, could easily end up blasting a crowd of men, women, and children—who decide to participate in civic engagement protests—with a hail of deadly gunfire.  Technology is not the solution for solving all of our human problems, it is limited in its capacity to do so as human emotions like empathy, fear, and shame are not part of a robot’s “being” or computer programming to the degree that it could actually mirror another complex human being.  I do not imagine that ever occurring in my lifetime, primarily, because a robot does not possess a soul (which is certainly a topic for another blog post).

So where do we go from here as a nation?   I believe that the memes directing racial and socioeconomic tensions in a neoclassical economic system have in the past been “hot potato” issues.  Both the 21st century Executive and Judiciary branches of our government simply have not been able to come up with solutions.  Administrative responses to date appear to be just to simply apply programmatic bandages to a bleeding national wound, that at the very least is making us all sick and at worst threaten to take back hard fought civil victories of the 20th century.

These recent racist outbreaks are not purely situated in racial politics, they are also issues of democracy, freedom, and human dignity requiring both a grass-roots and top-down leadership response.  It is not a question of either/or answers requiring that there be winners and losers in the outcome.  These disruptions are a function of—believe it or not—evolutionary changes where old paradigms are no longer sufficient or equipped to resolve contemporary problems.  Hopefully, after all the tear gas settles and angry emotions subside, we can meet at a table of deliberative democracy and emerge from this crisis of culture a more loving and just nation.

Castaño Díaz, C. (2013). Defining and characterizing the concept of Internet Meme. Revista CES Psicologia, 6(2), 82-104.

Higgs, P. G. (2000). The Mimetic Transition: A Simulation Study of the Evolution of Learning by Imitation. Proceedings: Biological Sciences The Royal Society, 1450(1355), 1355-1361.

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